crushed limestone for muddy yard

Can be used for landscaping, back fill and mixing concrete. What can I use as a surface layer that will pack down fairly hard and not get cut up by hooves? Particle uniformity refers to the mix of particle sizes within the blend. Place crushed gravel on top of that, running the . It wouldnt be the most interesting thing Ive ever written, but it might be useful. Plain pea gravel or limestone costs $28 to $45 per ton. So much good information (all based on experience with horses, which is good). The cost of crushed limestone can vary depending on the quality. Add more gravel from time to time. They are never locked up and only have a run in, that is in the paddock. Youre welcome Suzy! I live in Ireland where we have a wet mild climate. Awesome feedback! I havent tried it myself. Im on year 4 of doing that and it just keeps disappearing into our rain-soaked soil. I have since left that boarding place, but the owners (who bought their own horses after being inspired by mine) did indeed dump 4 more boxes of crusher dust on that paddock ($1400). Scrape off the dirty layer (from dirt and small bits of manure) and re-surface/grade. One word of caution: Ive been using it for 6 years, no problems, but recently, recently, almost lost one of my horses to colic. Since I have not prepped the paddock surface and the gravel will be dumped straight on the grass, I decide to order 39 tons of 3/4 inch minus gravel from Fraser Valley Aggregates. Unless you are willing to have the top layer scraped off (and evened out again), and new crusher dust (1/4 minus) laid down every year ($$) its just never going to work well in a rainy climate. My arena is also used as the dry area on wet days and overnight hours, I am very happy with my surface. Just beginning to figure out what my best plan is. One yard of #57 limestone gravel weighs approximately 1.4tons. It also drains well and is easy to hose down. So 6 = .5 feet, or 3 = .25 feet. It needs to be deep enough that the rock compacts and locks together so one layer (of 3 rock) is not enough. The next winter, you will need to add another 4-6 inches of 3/4-inch minus gravel. what do you think? The solution is often not to remove them, but to heed their message and increase the health of your soil. part of doing a crushed stone base to to dig up the grass and top soil and dig down . Thanks so much for sharing your experience. trailer back into the shed stall area 'cause the ground (field) in front of the tractor shed is Bahia grass and soft . Make sure you dont get smooth-edged crusher though it needs to have the jagged/irregular edges to pack properly. Visit your local nursery or landscape supply specialist to see what's available in your area. It is still porous so urine soaks through reducing the need for bedding removal. I am sure alpaca or lama might work too? I have been doing research on the geogrids and stumbled on this wonderful and very helpful ariticle by Jini Thank you RIP RAP. Then I added 4 inches of 3/4 inch minus gravel, and then 2 inches of crusher dust. Im curious to know if you ended up redoing the paddock surface area this year again? A couple years ago I had a 40 acre place with a separate 4-stall, 3-sided tractor shed about 150 yards from the house. If I could add some thoughts based on my experience working in the sand-and-gravel business: One thing I noticed is that the 1/4 minus you initially used is a crushed drain rock rather than a quarried rock. Remember, I was only looking for this paddock to last a year or two. Limestone helps to keep down the smell of urine and feces due to its natural lime properties. So true! Plan on spending anywhere between $32 and $55 per cubic yard of clean crushed rock and $15 to $37 per cubic yard of minus crushed rock. Although this can occasionally be effective, there is a saying in the trade that "adding a bucket of gravel to a bucket of mud just gets you a bigger bucket of mud.". And be sure and check out this post too as you may need it: https://www.listentoyourhorse.com/adventures-in-culvert-drainage-for-my-horse-paddock/. Ive heard from a number of people whove tried both that limestone packs down better. Crushed limestone typically produced by mining limestone or dolomite rock deposits. Thanks so much for your help! muddy , trail users frequently walk to the outside. ft. (1/3 cu. That's where limestone from Baker Lime can help. I am considering granite stone dust or 89 Bahama at the moment which is a crushed coral product from its namesake. Your email address will not be published. I have hired a contractor with a huge tracked skid steer who specialises in fine grading to fill my trench back in and grade and scrape their entire paddock so that it has a nice gentle slope. Based on United States Geological Survey (2006), Wikipedia has produced the following useful insights giving data regarding crushed limestone.. 1.44 billion tons of crushed stones were used in the construction industry. All your information is invaluable, thank you very much. Modern Gravel Above: In a Brooklyn backyard, garden designer Brook Klausing edged limestone pavers with crushed limestone dust mixed with gravel. After scraping down to compacted subsoil, put a commercial-grade barrier material on top of the hard pan soil. to see prices and products. Note: Some people like to put a layer of crusher dust as their top layer, but Ive found the fines in crusher really interfere with drainage, as they form this solid packed layer on top of all the gravel. Damage Caused by Slowfeeders, Hay Nets & Metal Grates and Solutions! I have heard that pea gravel is best although it doesnt pack down. Yard Dirt (Unscreened Fill Dirt) from $ 51.10 per ton: Show Prices: Order Now: Your Zipcode. Using pea gravel as a base for your hot tub has some distinct advantages.. Place 4 inches of medium-grade construction gravel on top of the landscape cloth, . While you could use a number of materials to make your parking area, using gravel is a cost-effective option that provides you with a structurally sound end product. Using these products together will prevent freezing by allowing for proper drainage without needing a french drainage system. If you do this, be certain to fill up the ground back in with soil and sow turf seeds so the grass grows back as well as the ground doesn't lose absorbent planet. how essential is the geotextile if you have scraped down a few feet? When should you scrape down to subgrade soil? I have a small boarding facility, so I have 12 runs to deal with and budget is a concern, but I also know having to do it twice costs more because of mistakes lol. ft. ($53.81 /case) $5.07 Save 20% ( 139) Model# GDRCOBRG Merola Tile Coppa Brown Gold 12 in. If I had known I would need him, I would have had him spend 30-60 minutes removing that topsoil/grass layer first, before spreading the gravel. It doesnt matter how much they churn it up now, by end of June you wont notice a thing is amiss! Lime is derived from limestone and is used in agriculture and gardening to balance the acidity level of soil. My friend Mitchell Allen, who builds horse trails in public parks uses this exact material. These are the best options for driveway surfaces gravel, because they are small stones combined with rock dust, which makes a more solid driving surface. The chips are soft and they can lay on them but more often they pee on them. Approximately 9 cu. Like you mentioned, 1/4 minus is dense and will definitely not drain as well as a coarser product. This is a boarding facility so all my expense. , Post a before and after pic when youre done Joanna (with your sheep in it!) Im so happy I found your website! Per its name, crushed stone is created by taking larger pieces of stone or rock and crushing it into smaller. Are wood chips the same thing that we call hog fuel or bark mulch here?? Im less concerned with the following years, since I may not even be there. Seriously, DO it. At my recent place I put down the 3 minus rock first, but only ran the tractor back and forth over it. (Aggregate = rocks; permeable = allows water to pass through.). But if your horses have slow feeders in their walk-in shelters, that is not an issue. If you look at horse stables/properties all over the UK that is what they do. Thanks Margaret glad it was useful/helpful! Which is less likely to freeze. I only bring this up because who would ever think that doing the right thing for your horses would be against the law. Call for more details. How Can Animal Communicators NOT be Vegan? THANK YOU!!! By the ton, the costs of crushed limestone will vary anywhere from $20 to as much as $30. So 3/4 inch minus gravel means that the largest particle size is 3/4 of an inch and all the gravel in the load is guaranteed to be 3/4 inch or smaller. TCS # 132 1 1/4 Fill Material View Spec Sheet View Additional Information. But as I pointed out above, examine the crusher before you order it, to make sure it is just crushed rock fines and doesnt contain any clay particles. The sand/gravel mix we have used is called Hoggin here and the best description I can find is on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoggin. Answer 2B and 2A are identical except that the 2A contains a small amount of Limestone dust (10) mixed in with the stone, which allows it to compact more effectively. Clear stone is sometimes known as drainage stone. It simply means that the particle size of the gravel is guaranteed to be less than the measurement. When choosing rock for the top layer, choose "traffic bound" or "dense-grade" gravel. To find out more, visit the limestone page on the website or, to get . These are just a few of the many ways limestone can be used: 1. More importantly, you should know that the kitty litter will need to remain in the yard for at least a day or two before it is completely soaked in and then it needs to be removed. 1. The result is a durable, all-weather surface that is acceptable for animals.. Crushed limestone gravel is relatively inexpensive and makes for an attractive, natural looking but durable walking surface. Thank you for your great article!!! Thanks for letting us know . Someone suggested gravel or crushed limestone, but 1) I don't really want a bunch of little rocks in my yard where I have to mow right next to them and have it throw a rock up at me and 2) I think the dogs could slip on it or, perhaps worse, run another mud path right before the limestone. In my opinion, in this rainy climate, not removing the topsoil down to the firmer layer and then putting down a layer of commercial-grade barrier, and then a layer of large rocks (at least 3 inches wide) is throwing your money away. A 1648 foot crushed limestone driveway can cost between $960 and $1,536. Right now we have geo textile underlaymen, 5 1 1/4 gravel and 5 5/8 gravel. 4 inch Dig 2 inches of lime stone compacted. Im mulling the idea of doing a video/blog post just about gravel terminology and what its called in different areas. Mitchell uses the Nilex 4551 Non-woven Geotextile when he builds horse trails in provincial parks. It can be used for special build driveways for example on muddy roads, but for normal driveways we recommend #57 size, which . Very interesting Pippa. Also, if you want your paddock to give your horses the opportunity to self-trim their hooves then definitely dont put crusher dust as your last layer on top. These methods quickly dry up the yard, allowing you to operate on it with a . I didnt use a membrane and probably would in the future. Have to be careful, Ive seen a smaller piece (at another barn) of chip get wedged up hard in between the bar and frog. crushed limestone for muddy yard. But, if its drier and they do lie down in there, then yes, a really small, smooth pea gravel or sand would be WAY more comfy for them. 3. Ive also had a few that you had to be careful even with thumb pressure because that was enough to poke a hole through the sole.). Gravel or 5 ml washed sand. BUT your depth must also be in feet, not inches. 3/4 in. Dont worry about timing everything to occur on the same day. So you could probably get away with less for each layer and maybe dont even need the 3 rock. All of the rock based products are close to the same price being within 10 dollars a yard of each other. When youre scraping the soft soil off (see step 2 below) try to grade the area so water will be encouraged by slope and gravity to flow where you want it to. Usually its okay, but one year (same supplier) the crusher had clay in it and it completely packed down and stopped all drainage from happening! You can order bulk limestone in Virginia today! He says it grinds away at their soles and bars in particular. Then they add 3/4 inch gravel, and then crusher dust. Heres what it looked like after the two truckloads of 3/4 inch gravel was spread out: I was happy with this for a few days, and then I started fretting about the fact that there really wasnt much room for them to move around and exercise, yet stay on the gravel. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Top layer: Crusher Dust, But if not, then youre going to have to put down either geotextile cloth, or the plastic grid mats and then lay your gravel. Spreading temporary ground cover for mud, like pine flakes, crushed limestone, or feline litter, will absorb the mud and also allow you to shovel it bent on remove the excess water. That cost me $840 including delivery. Avoid high-clay soils as subsoils. The bottom layer is called a permeable aggregate base coarse and the top is a permeable aggregate top coarse. Btw, nope, he doesnt know anything thats not already in this article. Typically, you'll use a plastic perforated barrel filled with stone, buried at least 10 feet from your house's foundation. Rain on your crusher dust quickly takes care of this problem though. My horses dont wear shoes. Stabilizing a Muddy Road. You'll find that natural decomposed granite offers better drainage and is great for keeping plants warmer during the winter. Btw, did a little research on star thistle as I hadnt heard of it, and I think the important point here is how MUCH the horse would have to consume to be negatively affected: The exact chemical compound responsible for toxicity in Russian knapweed and yellow star-thistle has not been defined; however, a sesquiterpene lactone, repin, is believed to be the key neurotoxin present. See the video at the end of this post here from a woman who also has 2 acres: https://www.listentoyourhorse.com/how-to-make-a-great-waterhole-for-your-paddock-paradise-or-pasture/, Or, this permaculture system: So the plan is just to do stall mats in the 1212 stall areas. With the gravel, the rocks are often larger than the leaves, so the rake ends up gathering the rocks and the leaves are left behind. If you do it right the first time, you may only have to do the underlayers once (as long as you keep organic matter off your paddock surface) and then top up with crusher dust every couple of years. No the woodchips are not from the bark which is very tannic. Rubber Mats When choosing gravel, pea gravel, or limestone gravel, most experts say you should get crushed rock particles no larger than 3/4-inch, or they are not comfortable for the horses to stand on. Thank-you! Grades of limestone aggregate include: 2- to 3-inch Limestone - primarily a construction grade of Limestone. They said it packs down better than pea gravel in the rain, there are less of the tiny stones to get stuck in the horses hooves, and its easy to shovel manure off of. Pea gravel is so good for their feet. Well first of all, paths dont need any less treatment than your barn yard if you want them to say mud-free. The big problem you get in many (most?) Like you mentioned, it has blunted edges and wont compact as well as a 1/4 minus quarried rock. I also dont worry about having my horses loose when the machinery is here. RECYCLED ASPHALT. You may always install. I live in Maple Ridge and I am about to attempt this for my two horses on a rental property Especially as 1,000 lbs in concentrated disks punches down on it. There are a couple of ways to create a pea gravel patio: using the bare ground as a base or over a base layer of crushed stone. A really interesting topic, and I have a question: is gravel 4/3 & 4/1 good as an alternative to fine sand in horse rooms, or is fine sand better? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. The farmer who spread the gravel for me suggested I try a load of crusher dust from Upper Fraser Valley Trucking next time he thought it would be a better surface, even spread directly on grass. If we have low-sugar hay in slowfeeders/haynets available 24/7 then our horses do not have to eat toxic plants to assauge the acid in their gut. wearing surface. When they lie down, they go to the higher ground. Great info. And of course, to prep for concrete you have to do layers of gravel, then the concrete, but it would likely be less gravel/limestone than if you were putting mats right on top of the gravel. And what you used. Its holding up well though and perhaps they will only need to re-do it every 3-5 years now; since theres such a good base on it now. AND does it need the same amount of drainage capacity as your paddock, or less? For yellow star-thistle, toxicity symptoms may arise after horses have ingested 85 to 100% of their body weight in green plant material. But, I know how stubborn we can be, and how sometimes we just need to find things out for ourselves, so Im going to keep going with giving you other peoples ideas (that wont work in a rainforest climate!) Remember that you need to remove all organic matter from the surface of your gravel to ensure it is kept clean and can drain properly. 1.5 inches equals .125 feet So for the 1000 lb plate compactor you rented was that a separate machine? I would love to turn one of my higher ground areas into a huge covered area with drainage footing and then 8 inches of sand on top just for them to use to lie down Maybe someday. Smaller stones, averaging under 1/2 in., are best for paths because they offer more comfort underfoot and pack together better. So yes, it will work in this climate (I tried it) but it will only work for one winter. The same problem occurs when you shovel manure. Middle: 3/4 minus gravel I live in Chilliwack, so have the same weather as you . (from Kelmor in Chilliwack) We did not do a geo textile cloth (although I had one in my first hog fuel arena). white rabbit restaurant menu; israel journey from egypt to canaan map crushed limestone for muddy yard. Clear all soft organic soil, grass, down to the compacted subgrade soil. 1.5 tons can cover one cubic yard. All Rights Reserved. 2.5 inches equals .208 feet What?? So you watch where water flows when its raining, and then scrape and lay your gravel during summer when its dry. I live in western Oregon and am oh-so-tired-of-mud and looking for an affordable mud free paddock recipe, so to speak. However, under the lein-to part of the barn it has the 1" crushed limestone as well. It needs to be 6-12. State Approved Road Base View Ad. Crushed Concrete Rock. Remember, he uses 5-6 inches of 3 rock on top of the Nilex geotextile, then 5-6 inches of 3/4 minus gravel on top of that. Decomposed Granite With Stabilizers We put down road base then put pea gravel on top. Et voila! Angular crushed rock is what we recommend for use with Lighthoof mud management panels. I have lost so much gravel from throwing it out with the manure, I highly suspect well need to put down a load of crusher dust after scraping/grading this year. Only consideration is to put down rubber mats on top of the gravel in high traffic areas (eg around feeders) as that is where the horses hooves can punch through the gravel and the geotextile cloth starts to get uncovered in spots. My horses are barefoot so seedy toe is a problem with any sort of grit. However, you cant just use 1/4 inch minus with smooth edges, or 3/8 inch minus smooth gravel with no dust as then the gravel will not pack down well. Note: hiring the tractor cost me $400. Larry. Its just not healthy for the horses or us for that matter. The Most Effective Short-term Solution For A Muddy Yard. The toxic effects of Russian knapweed and yellow star-thistle are cumulative, meaning that poisoning normally results when levels of the toxin build up in the body over time due to horses routinely grazing these plants. If it doesnt work well, then next year, pour concrete and your gravel base is already done. Im concerned that if I use crusher dust or a smaller gravel, it will be easily churned into mud before the winters over. BUT if you can teach them where to poo that could buy you 2-3 years before having to scrape/freshen. Great info. You have a Horse Herb & Supplement Shoppe?! If you let any organic matter build up, it will break down into soil/mush which will defeat the whole purpose, as your horses will now be standing on a wet surface. that would be cool . The more frisky/active your horses are, the more they tear up the gravel. Do not just go buy geo-textile cloth from your local nursery or hardware store (tried that, doesnt work!). And it will drain even less well if its quarried rock rather than crushed drain rock. In the table below you will find the average prices for crushed stone . But that is the law. It can pack into a hard surface with limited drainage capacity. And the only thing you can do to remedy it is to pour concrete on top of your gravel thats my ultimate plan, when I have my own place and enough $$ to do so. Touring the world with friends one mile and pub at a time; best perks for running killer dbd. This way, Im not having to shovel it back in to the center as it builds up along the edges (where its wasted). This should be perfect. BUT mine have extensive gravelled areas so depending on the area you gravel it may not have much effect, or, it could reduce your farrier bills . With an older or sedate herd, maybe youd only have to top up once ever 2-3 years. My horses are surrounded by toxic plants not one of them has ever become sick. With my crew, I need to add a layer of fresh 1/4 minus every Fall. I will probably go with the princess option , again thanks a million. 1. And include the UK terminology because thats even harder to figure out Post a link here if/when you do! Next, use a power tiller to churn up the existing soil inside the forms to the proper depthabout 4 inches for a walkway or 6 inches for a driveway or other large slab. https://www.listentoyourhorse.com/equine-permaculture-in-rainy-climates-system-for-sustainable-pastures/, https://www.listentoyourhorse.com/adventures-in-culvert-drainage-for-my-horse-paddock/, Ginny Interviews Jini for the Interspecies Evolution Podcast, Montaros Emancipation My Freedom is Your Freedom, Heart Opening Meditation with the Herd & Land, Montaros Journey: Healing the Wounded Angry Masculine, Messages from Burdock (Burrs), Raven & The Herd, The Herd Out My Window Esoteric Musings, Laminitis, Cushings, Founder Healing Session for Your Horse, Pain, Injury, Competition Brainwashing & Dissociation, The Geography of Belonging Horses & Love in Zimbabwe. This year added more 57s, more screenings. Okay, now that you know what to do Im going to tell you about all the options available and what other people say. 6. I tried it in two places under a shelter with 4 inches of gravel (3/4 inch minus) and then 2 inches of crusher dust. Paulo from Winnipeg Drywall and Stucco in Winnipeg. When I showed it to my friend Mitchell, he said the two problems with what I did were (a) I did not use industrial-grade geotextile, and (b) I did not put enough rock and gravel on top of the cloth. You need good quality freshly chipped. My dilemma has been what product to put underneath. Be aware that there are different types of crusher dust and the type that sets up very firm is what I prefer. Well, I laid the paddock footing in August. You may also be able to get away with just doing 3/4 minus and then 1/4 crusher dust if your subsoil (hardpan) is hard and not too deep. That said, there have been some crusher dusts surfaces that while I feel they are an improvement over hogfuel or mud, are still not the best. I only had the farrier out once this entire year and even then one of the horses didnt need anything the rest of the time they either self-trimmed or I helped them out with a touch-up here and there. yd. It will naturally get pushed out to the edges over time anyway. Im also going to tell you about the things Ive tried that didnt work so well for me. Luckily there is a super easy way to convert square feet to cubic yards: 1. Ive not heard of that. Sounds like a plan. The Easiest Waterhole for Horses that Doesnt Produce Mosquitoes! I write for a quarry and sand-and-gravel operation. If you ever test your soil and find it to be too acidic -- or below a pH of 7.0 -- a gardening expert would recommend adding lime to the . 2 inches equals .167 feet How to Manifest the Land of Your Dreams Part 2, Neem Leaf for Horses Anti-Parasitic, Natural Wormer, Summer Frolic with The Singing Horse Herd, Exploring with a Wild Mustang No Training No Touching, How to Manifest the Land of Your Dreams Part 1, Wild Oregano Heals Horses Intense Bug Allergy & Itching, Horse Wisdom: Transmuting Patriarchy or Dominance, Meditation Journey with The Herd for Anxiety, Loneliness or Fear, Horse Wisdom: Integrating Spiritual Shifts in the Physical Body, Aligning with Dog Wisdom No More Food Anxiety, Understanding & Listening to Dogs My Approach. Make three zones in your rain garden: a moist zone at the bottom, a middle area, and a transition zone at the lawns border. I am curious as to what you went with if you could let us know. Rip rap is an aggregate that will perform in the harshest outdoor conditions. Excellent article, and appreciate the before and after pics. We dont know if it built up over years of ingesting a little at a time, or if he somehow swallowed a whole bunch at once. Will dogs poop on pea gravel? Any advice? I like the fines so far for helping with the mud, but for sure am trying a longer term solution. . Crushed stone is also less likely to get kicked out into the yard. And yes, that 3 rock is endlessly coming up through the 3/4 minus, and the crusher dust I layered on top! So I would rather rake and sweep. So youre not looking at any wear from weather elements, just urine and hooves. What do you think?I will have gravel drains or hydro blow running across the roads to drain them- Really appreciate your help-. The permeable pavers offered by TRUEGRID are an inexpensive, durable, effective, and long-lasting solution to muddy driveways. Let me know how it goes! Fortunately, some remedies are transitory, while others are long-term. Hes recovering, but its been a slow, agonizing process. Heres what the 1/4 inch minus crusher dust looks like on the paddock: And heres what the 3/4 inch gravel looks like on the paddock: I figured this would be a really good test to see which gravel held up best under the horses hooves during the rainy season, because I had them side-by-side for direct comparison! king county (washington) considers gravel non permeable and wants you to get a grading permit to add any gravel. So they tear around a lot, wrestle, lunge and pivot etc. Because this is the most informative article Ive read I was curious what you would recommend under stall mats. I have found your article here really helpful! And yes, I can also concur with your friends experience. We rented the compactor from United Rentals, it is a seperate machine, but we did use a tractor to lift it off of the trailer that we brought it home with, it was heavy! He suggests you lay down 5-6 inches of a 3-inch minus rock layer first, to provide that hard layer and then put your gravel on top of that, or you will just have to dump the same amount of gravel every year, year after year, because it just keeps sinking. appreciate your thoughts on this. Go ahead and compact again. But she said she wouldnt use the crusher dust again, since it packs down like cement. So interesting! e.g. A smaller driveway may only require a budget of $300 to $350, while a longer and larger driveway may require up to $60,000 in budget. I havent used chalk limestone at all. If you live in a climate that only gets occasional rain, or a short rainy season, then you may be able to just lay either a commercial-grade shielding fabric or a specialized plastic draingrid on top of the hard pan soil, then layer 2-4 inches of 3/4 inch minus pea gravel and top that with a 2-inch layer of 1/4 inch minus limestone gravel, or crusher dust. Honestly, the best solution is concrete all the stables in the UK (same climate) use concrete for high traffic areas. Rotted chips basically become soil. Thanks Jini! Thanks so much for your article. SO pleased for you!! Here are a few reasons why crushed limestone can be a good choice. 4. However, on the flip side of that argument, heres what a Farrier has to say about why she prefers crusher dust: As a farrier, my favourite footing in this area is crusher dust. It can also be used for mixing concrete. Jun 2022 24. emerald lake lodge restaurant menu Facebook; significance of number 21 in hinduism Twitter; is it normal for a cvt transmission to whine? However, horses hooves are way more punchy than car or truck tires. As long as you keep their hay off the sand (hay nets with a large bucket or built in container to catch escaped hay underneath?) Hi Pat, if you just laid the gravel, but no geotextile cloth underneath, youll get one good winter out of it, possibly two. Winters are horrible for mud so I wont be caught off guard again. My mare has Cushings and sometimes laminitis.

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